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Chain Image: Section of Rusty Chain by Mark Schellhase used under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License.
Timeline of Slavery:
1. Mintz, S., & McNeil, S. (2016).Overview of Slavery. Digital History. Retrieved April 8, 2018 from http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/era.cfm?eraID=6&smtID=1.
2. Massachusetts, Record Commissioner of Massachusetts, and William H. Whitmore. A Bibliographical Sketch of the Laws of the Massachusetts Colony from 1630-1686, City Council of Boston, 1890, p. 26. www.mass.gov/anf/research-and-tech/legal-and-legislative-resources/body-of-liberties.html.
3. U. S. Laws, Statutes, Etc. An act to prohibit the importation of slaves into any port or place within the jurisdiction of the United States, from and after the first day of January, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and eight ... March 2, . Approved. Washington, 1810. Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/rbpe.22800200/.
4. North Carolina. Acts Passed by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina at the Session of 1830-31. Printed by Lawrence & Lemay, 1831.
5. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
6. “Abraham Lincoln.” The White House, The United States Government, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/abraham-lincoln/.
7. Mintz, S., & McNeil, S. (2016).Overview of the Civil War. Digital History. Retrieved April 8, 2018 from http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/era.cfm?eraID=7&smtid=1.
8. “The Emancipation Proclamation.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, 5 Jan. 2018, www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured-documents/emancipation-proclamation.
9. U.S. Constitution Amendment XIII
2. Massachusetts, Record Commissioner of Massachusetts, and William H. Whitmore. A Bibliographical Sketch of the Laws of the Massachusetts Colony from 1630-1686, City Council of Boston, 1890, p. 26. www.mass.gov/anf/research-and-tech/legal-and-legislative-resources/body-of-liberties.html.
3. U. S. Laws, Statutes, Etc. An act to prohibit the importation of slaves into any port or place within the jurisdiction of the United States, from and after the first day of January, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and eight ... March 2, . Approved. Washington, 1810. Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/rbpe.22800200/.
4. North Carolina. Acts Passed by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina at the Session of 1830-31. Printed by Lawrence & Lemay, 1831.
5. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
6. “Abraham Lincoln.” The White House, The United States Government, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/abraham-lincoln/.
7. Mintz, S., & McNeil, S. (2016).Overview of the Civil War. Digital History. Retrieved April 8, 2018 from http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/era.cfm?eraID=7&smtid=1.
8. “The Emancipation Proclamation.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, 5 Jan. 2018, www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured-documents/emancipation-proclamation.
9. U.S. Constitution Amendment XIII
Legislation:
1. Massachusetts, Record Commissioner of Massachusetts, and William H. Whitmore. A Bibliographical Sketch of the Laws of the Massachusetts Colony from 1630-1686, City Council of Boston, 1890, p. 26. www.mass.gov/anf/research-and-tech/legal-and-legislative-resources/body-of-liberties.html.
2.U. S. Laws, Statutes, Etc. An act to prohibit the importation of slaves into any port or place within the jurisdiction of the United States, from and after the first day of January, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and eight ... March 2, . Approved. Washington, 1810. Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/rbpe.22800200/.
3. North Carolina. Acts Passed by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina at the Session of 1830-31. Printed by Lawrence & Lemay, 1831.
4. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
5. “The Emancipation Proclamation.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, 5 Jan. 2018, www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured-documents/emancipation-proclamation.
6. U.S. Constitution Amendment XIV
2.U. S. Laws, Statutes, Etc. An act to prohibit the importation of slaves into any port or place within the jurisdiction of the United States, from and after the first day of January, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and eight ... March 2, . Approved. Washington, 1810. Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/rbpe.22800200/.
3. North Carolina. Acts Passed by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina at the Session of 1830-31. Printed by Lawrence & Lemay, 1831.
4. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
5. “The Emancipation Proclamation.” National Archives and Records Administration, National Archives and Records Administration, 5 Jan. 2018, www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured-documents/emancipation-proclamation.
6. U.S. Constitution Amendment XIV
The Role of Education:
1. North Carolina. Acts Passed by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina at the Session of 1830-31. Printed by Lawrence & Lemay, 1831.
2. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
3. Williams, Heather Andrea. Self-Taught : African American Education in Slavery and Freedom, The University of North Carolina Press, 2007. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/butler/detail.action?docID=880467.
4. Interview with William Moore. “Ex-Slave Stories (Texas).” Texas Narratives, Vol. XVI, Part 3., 133-134.
5. Interview with Emma Blalock. North Carolina Narratives, Vol. XI, Part 1., 104-109.
6. Interview with John C. Bectom. North Carolina Narratives, Vol. XI, Part 1., 91-98.
7. “Chapter VII.” Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, by Frederick Douglass, 6th ed., 1851, pp. 37–44. Google Books, http://books.google.com/books?id=U69bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false.
8. Berlin. I. (1958) “Two Concepts of Liberty.” In Isaiah Berlin (1969) Four Essays on Liberty. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
9. Butchart, Ronald E. "Freedmen's Education during Reconstruction." New Georgia Encyclopedia. 13 April 2016. Web. 23 March 2018.
10. "An Act to amend the Laws in relation to slaves and free persons of color.," South Carolina - Regular Session : p. 13-15. http://heinonline.org/HOL/P?h=hein.slavery/ssactssc0267&i=1.
2. Virginia. The Code of Virginia, 1849. Printed by William F. Ritchie, Aug. 1849.
3. Williams, Heather Andrea. Self-Taught : African American Education in Slavery and Freedom, The University of North Carolina Press, 2007. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/butler/detail.action?docID=880467.
4. Interview with William Moore. “Ex-Slave Stories (Texas).” Texas Narratives, Vol. XVI, Part 3., 133-134.
5. Interview with Emma Blalock. North Carolina Narratives, Vol. XI, Part 1., 104-109.
6. Interview with John C. Bectom. North Carolina Narratives, Vol. XI, Part 1., 91-98.
7. “Chapter VII.” Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, by Frederick Douglass, 6th ed., 1851, pp. 37–44. Google Books, http://books.google.com/books?id=U69bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false.
8. Berlin. I. (1958) “Two Concepts of Liberty.” In Isaiah Berlin (1969) Four Essays on Liberty. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
9. Butchart, Ronald E. "Freedmen's Education during Reconstruction." New Georgia Encyclopedia. 13 April 2016. Web. 23 March 2018.
10. "An Act to amend the Laws in relation to slaves and free persons of color.," South Carolina - Regular Session : p. 13-15. http://heinonline.org/HOL/P?h=hein.slavery/ssactssc0267&i=1.